The best way to practice fire safety is to make sure a fire doesn’t break out in the first place. That means you should always be aware of potential hazards in your home. Start by keeping these tips in mind.
Check all electrical appliances, outlets.
Replace or professionally repair any appliances that spark, smell unusual, or overheat.
Don’t run electrical wires under rugs.
Make sure lamps and night-lights are not touching bedspreads, drapes, or other fabrics.
Use caution when using electric blankets.
Don’t let kids use kitchen appliances by themselves and supervise any art or science projects that involve electrical devices.
Check the fireplace
Fireplaces should be kept clean and covered with a screen to keep sparks from jumping out. Only wood should be burned in the fireplace – paper and other materials can escape while burning and ignite nearby items. Have the chimney professionally cleaned once a year.
Beware of cigarettes
Cigarettes are the No. 1 cause of fire deaths. Most are started when ashes or butts fall into couches and chairs. If you smoke, be especially careful around upholstered furniture, never smoke in bed, and be sure cigarettes are completely out before you toss them into the trash.
Never let kids play with matches and lighters
You’ve heard it again and again, but children playing with matches are still the leading cause of fire-related deaths and injuries for kids younger than 5. Always keep matches and lighters out of children’s reach.
Use candles safely.As decorative candles become more popular, candle fires are on the rise. If you light candles, keep them out of reach of kids and pets, away from curtains and furniture, and extinguish them before you go to bed. Make sure candles are in sturdy holders made of non-flammable material that won’t tip over. Don’t let older kids and teens use candles unsupervised in their rooms.
Make sure all smoke alarms are in working order. If your home doesn’t have smoke alarms, now is the time to install them on every level of your home and in each bedroom. If your smoke alarm uses regular batteries, remember to replace them every year. Test your smoke alarms monthly, and be sure your kids are familiar with the sound of the alarm.
Teach children the facts about fire. Unfortunately, many kids will try to hide from a fire, often in a closet, under a bed, or in a corner. But if taught basic fire facts, they’d be better able to protect themselves. Teach your kids that fires spread quickly, and most fire-related deaths are not from burns but from smoke inhalation, and that dangerous fumes can overcome a person in just a few minutes. So it is very important and necessary to teach your children how to rescue in case of fire at home.
Being prepared is the best way to protect your family from a fire. So know the rules of fire prevention, stock your home with fire-safety items, and make sure your kids know what to do in case of fire accident. A few minutes of planning now may save lives later on
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